Palaung language

Palaung
Spoken in Burma, China, Thailand
Ethnicity Palaung
Native speakers unknown (ca. 560,000 cited 1982–2000)
Language family
Austro-Asiatic
Language codes
ISO 639-3 variously:
ktv – Shwe
kuf – Ruching
ktv – Rumai

Palaung is a Mon–Khmer language, or actually a dialect cluster, spoken by over half a million people in Burma and neighboring countries. There are three distinct varieties, Shwe (Gold Palaung, De'ang), Ruching (Pale, Silver Palaung), and Rumai, each with their own dialects. A total number of speakers is uncertain; there were 150,000 Shwe speakers in 1982, 272,000 Ruching speakers in 2000, and 139,000 Rumai speakers at an unrecorded date (Ethnologue).

Further reading

  • Milne, L. (1931). A dictionary of English–Palaung and Palaung–English. Rangoon: Supdt., Govt. Print. and Stationery.
  • Milne, L. (1921). An elementary Palaung grammar. Oxford: The Clarendon press.